| 铝 | [lǚ, ㄌㄩˇ, 铝 / 鋁] aluminum Al, metal, atomic number 13 |
| 锑 | [tī, ㄊㄧ, 锑 / 銻] antimony Sb 銻|锑, metalloid, atomic number 51 |
| 氩 | [yà, ㄧㄚˋ, 氩 / 氬] argon Ar, noble gas, atomic number 18 |
| 砷 | [shēn, ㄕㄣ, 砷] arsenic As, metalloid, atomic number 33 |
| 砹 | [ài, ㄞˋ, 砹] astatine At, radioactive halogen (or metalloid), atomic number 85 |
| 钡 | [bèi, ㄅㄟˋ, 钡 / 鋇] barium Ba, alkaline earth, atomic number 56 |
| 铋 | [bì, ㄅㄧˋ, 铋 / 鉍] bismuth Bi, metal, atomic number 83 |
| 硼 | [péng, ㄆㄥˊ, 硼] boron B, metalloid, atomic number 5 |
| 溴 | [xiù, ㄒㄧㄡˋ, 溴] bromine Br, halogen with atomic number 35 |
| 镉 | [gé, ㄍㄜˊ, 镉 / 鎘] cadmium Cd, transition metal, atomic number 48 |
| 铯 | [sè, ㄙㄜˋ, 铯 / 銫] cesium Cs, alkali metal 鹼性金屬|碱性金属 with atomic number 55 |
| 氯 | [lǜ, ㄌㄩˋ, 氯] chlorine Cl, halogen with atomic number 17 |
| 铬 | [gè, ㄍㄜˋ, 铬 / 鉻] chromium Cr, transition metal, atomic number 24 |
| 钴 | [gǔ, ㄍㄨˇ, 钴 / 鈷] cobalt Co, transition metal, atomic number 27 |
| 铜 | [tóng, ㄊㄨㄥˊ, 铜 / 銅] copper Cu, transition metal, atomic number 29 |
| 鑀 | [ài, ㄞˋ, 鑀] einsteinium Es, atomic number 99 |
| 氟 | [fú, ㄈㄨˊ, 氟] fluorine F, halogen with atomic number 9 |
| 钫 | [fāng, ㄈㄤ, 钫 / 鈁] francium Fr, unstable alkali metal 鹼性金屬|碱性金属 with atomic number 87, disintegration product of actinium 錒|锕 |
| 镓 | [jiā, ㄐㄧㄚ, 镓 / 鎵] gallium Ga, metal, atomic number 31 |
| 锗 | [zhě, ㄓㄜˇ, 锗 / 鍺] germanium Ge, metal or metalloid, atomic number 32 |
| 金 | [jīn, ㄐㄧㄣ, 金] gold Au, transition metal, atomic number 79; metal; money; the Jurchen Jin dynasty (1115-1234); surname Jin or Kim |
| 铪 | [hā, ㄏㄚ, 铪 / 鉿] hafnium Hf, transition metal, atomic number 72 |
| 氦 | [hài, ㄏㄞˋ, 氦] helium He, noble gas, atomic number 2 |
| 氢 | [qīng, ㄑㄧㄥ, 氢 / 氫] hydrogen H, atomic number 1 |
| 铟 | [yīn, , 铟 / 銦] indium In, metal, atomic number 49 |
| 碘 | [diǎn, ㄉㄧㄢˇ, 碘] iodine I, halogen with atomic number 53 |
| 氪 | [kè, ㄎㄜˋ, 氪] krypton Kr, noble gas, atomic number 36 |
| 锂 | [lǐ, ㄌㄧˇ, 锂 / 鋰] lithium Li, alkali metal 鹼性金屬|碱性金属 with atomic number 3 |
| 镁 | [měi, ㄇㄟˇ, 镁 / 鎂] magnesium Mg, alkaline earth metal, atomic number 12 |
| 锰 | [měng, ㄇㄥˇ, 锰 / 錳] manganese Mn, transition metal, atomic number 25 |
| 汞 | [gǒng, ㄍㄨㄥˇ, 汞] mercury Hg, transition metal, atomic number 80 |
| 钼 | [mù, ㄇㄨˋ, 钼 / 鉬] molybdenum Mo, transition metal, atomic number 42 |
| 氖 | [nǎi, ㄋㄞˇ, 氖] neon Ne, noble gas, atomic number 10 |
| 镍 | [niè, ㄋㄧㄝˋ, 镍 / 鎳] nickel Ni, transition metal, atomic number 28 |
| 氮 | [dàn, ㄉㄢˋ, 氮] nitrogen N, atomic number 7 |
| 锇 | [é, ㄜˊ, 锇 / 鋨] osmium Os, transition metal, atomic number 76 |
| 氧 | [yǎng, ㄧㄤˇ, 氧] oxygen O, atomic number 8 |
| 钯 | [bǎ, ㄅㄚˇ, 钯 / 鈀] palladium Pd, transition metal, atomic number 46 |
| 磷 | [lín, ㄌㄧㄣˊ, 磷] phosphorus P, nonmetal, atomic number 15; water in rocks |
| 铂 | [bó, ㄅㄛˊ, 铂 / 鉑] platinum Pt, transition metal, atomic number 78 |